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As the President you hold your monthly senior management meeting
and discover that all of the senior managers are overloaded. Why has
this situation occurred? Growth, the company is doing exceptionally
well, sales and profits are up, obviously, you need more management
staff.
Maybe it’s too obvious! It’s an easy decision to make, throw more
management bodies at the problems and the work will get done and the
problems will go away, however in reality that is not necessarily
the case.
Companies that grow quickly often face the problem of an out of sync
management structure. This is not because the officers or the owners
failed, it is a problem created by the natural evolution of a
successful business.
In order to solve the problem of overloaded management it is
important to first determine why they are overloaded. The problem of
not enough hours in the day can be created by a number of issues:
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A lack of proper time management – many individuals have great
difficulty in scheduling their time and setting priorities. As an
example, an “open door” policy does not have to mean that you are
available whenever someone wants to discuss something with you. It
can mean that you are more than willing to discuss any matter with
anyone – schedule a meeting.
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Delegation – many managers have a great deal of difficulty in
delegating authority and responsibility. This is a common occurrence
when companies have left start-up mode when managers had to do
certain tasks because the company was not in a financial position to
hire subordinates. Now that the company has subordinates, the
manager finds it easier and more expedient to do the task them self
then invest the time to train the subordinate to do the task. After
all it only takes the manager 20 minutes each day to perform the
task, it would take three or four hours to train the subordinate and
they do not have the time to undertake the training.
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Systems, procedures and reports – company systems, procedures and
reporting requirements are usually put in place to solve a current
problem. As time progresses the problems change and systems,
procedures and reporting are added. The situation that often
occurs is that the old systems, procedures and reporting remain in
the background, as requirements are never deleted. New hardware
and/or software products and systems, the removal of procedures and
reports that are no longer valid may free up substantial amounts of
management time. Every company should review all systems, procedures
and reports at a minimum annually and ask themselves; “why do we do
that, what value does it provide to the company”?
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Reactionary rather than proactive – management that reacts to
situations and problems rather than being proactive and implementing
the necessary tools to avoid the situations and problems from
occurring in the first place, spend a
lot more time being unproductive.
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Special projects – there are times when a company’s management
can be overloaded because of a special project or non-recurring
event. Projects or events such as an acquisition, merger, new
facility, new product launch, new - very large account and the
implementation of new technology can definitely overload a
management group. In this instance a company should respond by
contracting interim management or temporary staff to alleviate the
short-term problems.
If a company’s response to these five points is, “we don’t have the
time to look into those issues”, they are headed for disaster. The
problems will not go away on there own and they will not go away by
adding more managers, with the exception of interim special project
or assignment management. In fact, the addition of more managers
will most likely exasperate the problems even more.
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